Thrombin time

Description
Bovine thrombin is added directly to test plasma and time taken to clot recorded
Clinical details
The thrombin time involves direct conversion of test fibrinogen to fibrin in vitro. Elevated thrombin time can be due to: ● hereditary or acquired deficiencies of fibrinogen concentration or function ● autoantibodies/inhibitors to fibrinogen or thrombin ● elevated D-dimers ● liver disease ● anticoagulant therapy with heparins, direct thrombin inhibitors ● some paraproteins.
Related condition
Reference range

0.9 - 1.1

Units
Ratio
Testing site
Synnovis : Blood Sciences : Guy's Hospital|St Thomas' Hospital
Laboratory
Diagnostic Haemostasis and Thrombosis
Sample type and volume required
External requests: Citrated platelet poor plasma 400µL x 1 aliquot Internal requests: please refer to EPR label
Special sample instructions

The sample should be analysed within 4 hours of venepuncture. Please ensure sample tubes are filled exactly to the fill-line as underfilling creates a dilution error and leads to inaccurate results.

Turnaround time
4 hours
Contacts

Diagnostic Haemostasis and Thrombosis Department
St Thomas’ Hospital
Phone: 020 7188 2797
St Thomas’ Hospital
North Wing – 4th and 5th Floors
Westminster Bridge Road
London SE1 7EH

Guy’s Hospital
Phone: 020 7188 7188 ext. 53860
Guy’s Hospital
Southwark Wing – 4th Floor
Great Maze Pond
London SE1 9RT
Outside core hours, contact Duty Haemostasis Biomedical Scientist

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