Cyclosporin A (Ciclosporin A)

Description
Therapeutic drug monitoring for patients on immunosuppressant drugs. Analysis is by liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry. Assay run every day including weekends and bank holidays. For same-day analysis, samples must be received by the laboratory by 14:00 on weekdays, and 10:30 at weekends/bank holidays. If the sample is not received before 10.30, it will be analysed and the result reported the following day. Please give the laboratory prior notice by calling on 020 3299 3147 if you are sending urgent samples at the weekend/bank holiday. Normal weekday hours are Mon-Fri 09:00 - 17:00. Weekend and bank holiday working hours are 09:30-14:00 (except bank holiday Mondays which remain 09:00-17:30). Please send a request form with adequate patient information and clear contact details to enable efficient communication of results out of hours.
Clinical details
Ciclosporin A (Cyclosporin A) is an immunosuppressive agent which exerts its effect as a calcineurin inhibitor by interfering with T cell activity and growth. It is essential to monitor the blood concentration of patients receiving ciclosporin due to its unpredictable pharmacokinetics, and relatively narrow therapeutic range. At high concentrations patients are susceptible to a number of side effects including nephrotoxicity, whilst at sub-therapeutic dosages patients may experience transplant rejection.
Related condition
Reference range

Contact the laboratory.  For clinical advice or interpretation of results please contact the laboratory in the first instance.

Units
μg/L
Synonyms
Immunosuppressant, CyA, CsA, ciclosporin
Testing site
Synnovis : Reference Services : King's College Hospital
Laboratory
Immunosuppressive Drug Monitoring (IDM) Service
Sample type and volume required
EDTA Blood
Special sample instructions

Trough sample (taken just prior to next dose) is recommended, or at least 10 hours post dose

Storage and transport
First class post. Samples should be received in the laboratory by 14:00 on weekdays and 10:30 on weekends and bank holidays for same-day results.
Turnaround time
1 day
Contacts

Immunosuppressive Drug Monitoring (IDM) Service at King’s
Phone: 020 3299 3147
Email: IDM@synnovis.co.uk
Institute of Liver Studies
Cheyne Wing – 3rd Floor
King’s College Hospital
Denmark Hill
London
SE5 9RS

Immunosuppressant Monitoring Service at Harefield Hospital
Phone: 01895 828570
Email: ims-lab.harefield@nhs.net
Harefield Hospital
Pathology block
Hill End Road
Harefield
UB9 6JH

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